Annabi Hudu (AS) Annabi Balarabe na farko
Annabi Hudu yana daya daga cikin annabawan Allah kuma daya daga cikin zuriyar Annabi Nuhu, wanda ya kai shi ta wasu masu shiga tsakani guda bakwai.
Akwai maganganu daban-daban dangane da tarihin rayuwar wannan annabin Allah; Wasu sun yi la’akari da lokacin rayuwar Hud (a.s.) bayan Ibrahim (a.s.) da kuma gaban Musa (a.s.) wasu kuma sun yi la’akari da lokacin Hud (a.s.) kafin Ibrahim (a.s.). A kowane hali; Hud (a.s.) ya kasance daga zuriyar Nuhu (a.s) ne, amma ba ya cikin annabawan da ake ganin zuriyar Ibrahim (a.s.) ne.
Hud yana jin Larabci kuma wasu sun dauke shi Annabin Larabawa na farko. Kamar yadda Imam Ali (AS) yake cewa game da shi: “Hudu, Saleh, Shoaib, Ismail da Annabin Musulunci suna magana da Larabci”.
An ambaci sunan Hud sau 10 a cikin Alkur’ani mai girma, haka nan sunan sura ta 11 ma ana kiransa da “Hud”. Duk da cewa an ambaci labarin Sayyiduna Hud (a.s) a cikin Alkur’ani mai girma sau da yawa, amma ba a ambaci sunan wannan annabi a cikin Attaura da Littafi Mai Tsarki da suke da su ba.
Hudu ya zama annabi yana dan shekara arba'in. Shi ne Annabi na biyu bayan Nuhu (AS) wanda ya tashi ya yaki bautar gumaka. Shi Annabin mutanen Adawa ne aka nada shi don ya kira su zuwa ga bautar Allah da hana su bautar gumaka, amma duk da cewa mutanensa sun dauki Hudu a matsayin amintacce kuma mai gaskiya, sai suka ce shi mahaukaci suna yi masa izgili. Don haka sai Allah ya azabtar da su da iska mai sanyi, kuma daga mutanen Ad, Sayyadina Hudu da wasu tsirarun muminai ne kawai suka tsira. Kamar yadda ayoyin kur’ani suka bayyana, wannan iska mai sanyi ta mamaye su har tsawon “dare bakwai a jere da kwana takwas”. A tarihin Larabawa, akwai ranaku da ake kira kwanakin sanyi na tsohuwar mace (Bardu al-Ajooz), wanda wasu ke ganin hukuncin mutanen Ad.
An ce Sayyidina Hud (AS) ya jagoranci mutanensa tsawon shekaru 760. Saboda tsawon rayuwar Hudu da wasu alamomi, wasu sun yi nuni da kamanceceniya tsakanin Annabi Nuhu (AS) da Annabi Hud (AS). Haka nan, a cikin Alkur’ani, jimlolin da aka nakalto daga wadannan annabawa biyu suna da kamanceceniya da yawa.
A bisa hadisai, Hudu da mabiyansa sun tafi Makka suka zauna a can suka zauna har karshen rayuwarsu. Wasu kuma sun ambaci Damascus a matsayin wurin binne Hudu. Homs a Siriya da Najaf na Iraki wasu wurare ne da aka ambata a matsayin kabarin Hud.
