Mayar da Hankali Kan Kyawun Adabi da Ruhaniya a Fassarar Alqur'ani ta Bosnia

IQNA - Wani mai fassara Alqur'ani Mai Tsarki zuwa harshen Bosnia ya ce: "Manufata a wannan fassara ita ce in isar da aƙalla wani ɓangare na kyawun Alqur'ani gwargwadon iyawata ta, na san cewa babu wata fassara da za ta iya cimma wannan burin gaba ɗaya."

A cewar Al Jazeera, sama da shekaru 20 kenan da wallafa fassarar Alqur'ani Mai Tsarki ta hanyar malamin Bosnia kuma mai fassara Asad Durakovic.

An buga littafin "Alqur'ani Mai Tsarki tare da Fassara a Bosnia" (Kuran s prijevodom) a Sarajevo a shekarar 2004; masana da yawa suna ɗaukarsa a matsayin mafi kyawun fassara a cikin harshen. A ƙarshen 2025, ya buga bugu na biyu na wannan aikin; aikin da ya ɗauki shekaru ashirin yana kammalawa kuma an buga shi ƙarƙashin kulawar Cibiyar Nazarin Ci gaba a Istanbul.

An haifi Durakovic a shekarar 1948, babban malami ne a fannin nazarin Larabci da Musulunci. Bayan kammala karatunsa a Jami'ar Belgrade da ke Yugoslavia a wancan lokacin (yanzu Serbia) a shekarar 1972, ya fara karatunsa a Belgrade da Pristina (yanzu Kosovo), inda ya sami digirin digirgir a fannin adabin Larabci. Tun daga shekarar 1991, ya yi aiki a cibiyoyin ilimi daban-daban a Sarajevo, musamman Cibiyar Nazarin Gabas. Duraković kuma memba ne na Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Masar da Kwalejin Harshen Larabci da ke Damascus. A lokacin aikinsa, ya buga ayyuka da yawa a fannoni daban-daban na adabin Larabci, da kuma fassarar Bosniya na ayyuka da dama, ciki har da Dare Dubu da Daya (1999), kuma a shekarar 2003 an ba shi lambar yabo ta UNESCO mai daraja da kuma kyautar Sharjah don Al'adun Larabawa.

Binciken Duraković kan Alqur'ani ya fi mayar da hankali ne kan girman rubutun; ya buga littafin "Salo a matsayin Hujja: Akan Rubutun Alqur'ani" (Hujjar Stil kao: nad tekstom Kur'ana).

Kuran s prijevodom yana ɗaya daga cikin sabbin fassarar Alqur'ani zuwa Bosniya. Durakovic ya yi iƙirarin cewa, sabanin fassarar Alƙur'ani da aka yi a baya zuwa Bosnia, ya nuna ɓangaren magana na Alƙur'ani a cikin fassararsa.

Hanyar fasaha ta Durakovic don cimma wannan a cikin fassarar Alƙur'ani da ya yi zuwa Bosnia ta yi kama da ta asali. Da farko, ya yi fassarar waka ta surorin Makka, yana haɗa ma'ana da waƙa.

A akasin haka, fassarar surorin Madani, saboda halayen salo, tana tare da jimloli masu tsayi kuma gabaɗaya ta yi daidai da ka'idar daidaito mai ƙarfi. Ƙarfin wannan fassarar musamman shine rashin fahimtar zahiri da kuma bayanin mahimman ra'ayoyi, wanda ke sa salon fassarar ya zama mai sauƙin fahimta kuma mai amfani ga masu sauraro a Bosnia da ƙasashe maƙwabta.

Al Jazeera ta yi hira da Durakovic game da wannan fassarar da sauran bincike da Durakovic ya yi, wanda za ku iya karantawa a ƙasa.

Dangane da abin da ke sabo a bugu na biyu na fassarar Alƙur'ani Mai Tsarki, Asad Durakovic ya ce: Gabaɗaya, dangantakata da rubutun Alƙur'ani a yau ba iri ɗaya ba ne kamar yadda yake shekaru 20 da suka gabata. Wannan rubutun shine babban rubutun duniyar al'adu da addini mai rikitarwa; rubutu wanda yake dawwama har abada yayin da muke canzawa. Dangantakarmu da shi da fahimtarmu game da sakonninsa ba koyaushe iri ɗaya bane, sai dai a cikin al'amuran da suka shafi tauhidi.

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