Masana kimiyar Turai: Sauyin yanayi ne ya janyo yawaitar mutuwar mahajjata a bana
Kamfanin dillancin labaran iqna ya habarta cewa, ya nakalto daga shafin sadarwa na yanar gizo na J News cewa, tsananin zafin na bana ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mahajjata kusan 1,300 a kasar Saudiyya. Yanzu masana kimiyya sun sanar da sauyin yanayi a matsayin musabbabin wannan matsanancin zafi.
Yanayin zafin iska a kasar Saudiyya ya kai ma'aunin celcius 47 a ranakun 16-18 ga watan Yunin 2024 kuma ya zarce maki 51.8 a ma'aunin ma'aunin celcius da kuma birnin Makka.
A bisa binciken da kungiyar ta ClimaMeter ta yi kan bayanan yanayi, da iskar ta yi zafi kusan digiri 2.5 na ma'aunin celcius ba tare da illar sauyin yanayi da dan Adam ya haifar ba.
ClimaMeter yana yin kimantawa cikin sauri game da rawar canjin yanayi a cikin takamaiman abubuwan yanayi. Masana kimiyya sun yi amfani da tauraron dan adam a cikin shekaru arba'in da suka gabata don kwatanta yanayin yanayi daga 1979 zuwa 2001 da 2001 zuwa 2023.
Duk da cewa an dade ana samun yanayin zafi mai hatsari a yankunan hamada, masana kimiyya sun ce zafin na wannan watan bai bi yadda aka saba ba, kuma sauyin yanayi ya ta'azzara.
Hakazalika tantancewar ta gano cewa a baya dai an samu irin wannan lamari a kasar ta Saudiyya a cikin watan Mayu da Yuli, amma a yanzu watan Yuni ya fuskanci tsananin zafi.
David Faranda, masanin kimiya a cibiyar binciken kimiya ta kasar Faransa wanda ya yi aikin bincike kan ClimaMeter, ya ce zafi mai kisa a aikin Hajjin bana yana da alaka kai tsaye da konewar man fetur kuma ya shafi mahajjata masu rauni.
Majiyoyin likitanci ba yawanci suna danganta mutuwa da zafi ba, sai dai ga cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da zafi na jijiyoyin jini ko cututtukan zuciya waɗanda yanayin zafi ke ƙaruwa. Sai dai masana sun ce mai yiwuwa tsananin zafi ya taka rawa a yawancin mutuwar alhazai 1,300.
