Mohamed Amer Ghadirah; Fitaccen Farfesa a Jamiar Lyon ta Faransa kuma mai Tafsirin kurani

IQNA - Mohamed Amer Ghadirah" ya kasance mai fassarar kur'ani mai girma kuma fitaccen malami a jami'ar Lyon, kuma shi ne wanda ya kafa kuma tsohon darektan Sashen Harshen Larabci da Adabin Larabci na Jami'ar Lyon, wanda ya ci gaba da aiki a fagen tafsirin kur'ani da adabin larabci har zuwa shekaru 99.

A  wannan labarin, za mu yi nazari a kan tarihin Mohamed Amer Ghadirah, marigayi Farfesa a fannin adabin Larabci a jami’ar Lyon ta kasar Faransa.

An haifi Farfesa Mohamed Amer Ghadirah a ranar 27 ga Oktoba, 1926 a birnin Monastir na kasar Tunisia, a cikin iyali mai kishin kasa da ilimi na asalin Berber da suka yi hijira zuwa Tunisiya daga Morocco.

A ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 1932, ƙaramin Mohamed Amer Ghadirah, tare da abokansa huɗu, suka shiga makarantar Franco-Larabci a Monastir. A nan ya ci gaba da karatunsa na firamare kuma manyan malamai a can ne suka koyar da shi.

Bayan kammala karatun firamare, nan take ya ci jarrabawar shiga kwalejin Al-Sadiqiyah da ke kasar Tunisia. Bayan kammala karatunsa na farko a shekarar 1946, ya tafi kasar Faransa don ci gaba da karatunsa a fannin harshen Larabci da adabi a jami'ar Sorbonne. A shekarar 1949 ya samu digirinsa na farko, sannan a shekarar 1952 ya samu nasarar cin jarrabawar koyar da harshen Larabci da adabi, inda ya zama daya daga cikin manyan malamai a wannan fanni a kasar Tunisia ta mulkin mallaka.

A cikin kaka na 1964, ya yanke shawarar komawa Faransa. Ya tafi birnin Lyon inda ya kafa kuma ya jagoranci Sashen Nazarin Harshen Larabci da Adabin Larabci a Jami’ar Lyon har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a shekarar 1996, inda a lokacin ya samu lambar yabo daga jami’ar don nuna godiyarsa ga rayuwar sa.

A shekara ta 1957 Ghadir ya fassara kur’ani mai tsarki zuwa Faransanci, wanda Editions du Flot ya buga a Lyon.

Farfesa Mohamed Amer Ghadireh ya kuma buga littafai da dama cikin harshen Larabci da Faransanci, wadanda manyan gidajen buga littattafai da dama suka buga a Tunisia, Faransa da wasu kasashe, ciki har da: Dialogue on Islam and Secularism, Tunisia, 1960.

Ya rasu ne a ranar Juma’a 13 ga watan Yuni 2025 yana da shekaru 99. An binne gawarsa a makabartar Musulunci ta Lyon, inda aka binne matarsa ​​a shekarar 2009, tare da halartar ‘ya’yansa, jikokinsa, abokan aikinsa, abokai da ‘yan uwa mazauna kasar Faransa.

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