Tafsirin "Tasnim"; Tafsiri mafi cikakken bayani a tarihin musulunci

Tafsirin "Tasnim" shi ne mafi cikakken tafsirin kur'ani mai tsarki da aka rubuta , wanda hakan ya samo asali ne daga zaman tafsirin Ayatullah Abdullah Javadi Amoli na tsawon shekaru 40, baya ga madogararsa guda uku, Alqur’ani da Sunnah da hankali, daga adabin Larabawa da lafuzzan Falsafa, Sufaye kuma sun yi amfani da shi wajen bayyana tafsirinsu.

“Tafseer Tasnim” na daya daga cikin tafsirin Alkur’ani mai girma dalla dalla da aka yi zuwa yau. An ciro sunan wannan aiki daga aya ta 27 da ta 28 a cikin suratu Motafafin.

Wannan babban aikin shine sakamakon zaman tafsiri da aka fara a shekara ta 1359 kuma ya ƙare a watan Afrilun 2019 bayan shekaru arba'in a jere. Ya zuwa yanzu, an buga mujalladi sittin da uku na Tasnim kuma ana sa ran adadin zai kai mujalladi tamanin da biyar. Isisco ya zabi wannan tafsiri a shekara ta 2005 a matsayin "mafi kyawun bincike a fannin ilimin addinin musulunci da na kur'ani".

Siffofin "Tasnim"

Tafsirin Tasnim daya ne daga cikin jerin tafsirin Kur'ani a cikin harshen Farisa. Hanyar tsakiyar wannan tafsiri tana kama da tafsirin al-Mizan, “Alkur’ani zuwa Kur’ani”. Baya ga manyan madogaransa guda uku wato Alkur’ani da Sunna da hankali, malamin tafsiri ya yi amfani da adabin Larabci da lafuzzan Falsafa da malaman sufaye a lokuta da dama wajen bayyana ma’anarsa.

Ana ɗaukar hanyar tafsirin Tasnim a matsayin "Hanya ta ijtihadi cikakke" kuma ta haɗa da "Qur'an zuwa Alqur'ani", "Qur'an zuwa Sunnah" da "Qur'ani zuwa hankali". Hanya mafi inganci a cikin wadannan ita ce “tafsirin Alkur’ani ga Alkur’ani”, domin mafi muhimmancin tushen tawili shi ne Alkur’ani da kansa, wanda shi ne nasa magana da shaida.

A cewar tafsirin Tasnim, tafsirin kur’ani da kur’ani hanya ce ta tafsirin Manzon Allah (S.A.W) da Ahlul Baiti (A.S), wanda ba shi da kuskure daga duk wani kuskure na akida, kuma yana da kariya daga duk wani zamewa a aikace. sama, kuma a sakamakon haka, bin su ya zama dole, mai ba da rai da ceto.

Tsarin gabatar da abun ciki

Hanyar hada littafin ita ce marubucin ya fara kawo aya ko aya sannan ya yi bayanin tafsirinsa cikin gatari 4: 1- Tafsirin tafsiri; 2- Sharhi; 3- Nasiha da ambato; 4- Tattaunawar labari.

Rayuwar marubucin

Abdullah Javadi Amoli (an haife shi a shekara ta 1933) masanin falsafa ne, masanin fikihu, malamin tafsirin kur'ani, malami a makarantar hauza ta Kum. Ya kasance daya daga cikin daliban Ayatullah Borujerdi da Imam Khumaini da Allameh Tabatabai kuma ya koyar da rubuce-rubuce a fagen falsafa da sufanci da fikihu da tafsiri a makarantun hauza na Kum da Tehran kimanin shekaru sittin.