Montgomery Watt; Wani mai binciken kur'ani mai girma a zamanin da

IQNA - Montgomery Watt, sanannen dan asalin yankin Scotland ne, ta hanyar kwatanta littafin "Gabatarwa ga Alkur'ani" tare da jaddada bukatar yin la'akari da imanin musulmi game da allantakar Alkur'ani da kuma wahayin Annabi (SAW) ya haifar da babban ci gaba a cikin karatun kur'ani a cikin Ingilishi, wanda ya yi tasiri har zuwa yanzu.

Kamar yadda binciken Al-Sharqiya ya nuna, William Montgomery Watt (1909-2006), sanannen dan yankin Gabashin Scotland, ya haifar da gagarumin juyin juya hali a cikin karatun kur'ani mai tsarki ta hanyar yin bita da sharhi kan littafin "Gabatarwa ga Kur'ani" da aka rubuta. ta malaminsa, Richard Bell.

Muhimmin ci gaban da ya kamata a yi la’akari da shi a matsayin Watt ya jaddada wajabcin yin la’akari da imanin musulmi game da allantakar Alkur’ani mai girma da kuma wahayin Annabi Muhammad (SAW). Har zuwa Watt, Turawan Gabashin Ingilishi sun dauki kur'ani a matsayin sakamakon tunanin Annabi Muhammad (SAW) ba wahayin Ubangiji ba.

Richard Bell (1876-1952) ɗan asalin ƙasar Burtaniya ne kuma malami a cikin Larabci a Jami'ar Edinburgh ta Scotland. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin firist a coci tsakanin 1907 zuwa 1921. Bell ya shafe shekarunsa na karshe yana karatun kur'ani a jami'ar Edinburgh inda ya buga fassarar ma'anonin kur'ani mai tsarki tsakanin 1937 zuwa 1939. A shekara ta 1953, ya rubuta littafin "Gabatarwa ga Kur'ani", wanda ya yi tasiri sosai a kan karatun kur'ani na yammacin Turai. Montgomery Watt, ɗan asalin ƙasar Scotland kuma ɗalibin Bell, ya yi bita tare da faɗaɗa ra'ayoyin da aka gabatar a cikin littafin "Gabatarwa ga Kur'ani".

Watt ya rubuta a cikin gabatarwar littafin malaminsa mai suna "Gabatarwa ga Alkur'ani" cewa shi da kansa ya gyara kuma ya fadada, duk da sha'awarsa da kuma tasirin aikin daliban Noldeke wanda ya gyara tare da gyara aikinsa, ya nemi ya yi. bai yarda da bin malaminsa ba, sai dai duk da irin girmamawar da yake da shi ga malamin, domin shi ne ya koyar da shi harshen larabci, kuma malamin kasidu mai taken “Jabir da ‘yancin son rai da farko. “Zamanin Musulunci” nasa ne, amma a nan yana neman yin suka da kimanta aikin malaminsa kuma yana daukar wannan aiki a matsayin wani abin girmamawa na gaske ga malaminsa.

A cewar Watt, manyan sauye-sauyen da ya yi a cikin littafin shine sauyin yadda aka rubuta littafin. Domin Bell, ya bi diddigin Turawan Gabas a baya, ya bayyana Alkur’ani a matsayin aikin Annabi Muhammad (SAW) kuma ya bi wannan hanya a cikin kalmominsa game da Alkur’ani.

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